Noises are commonly present in grayscale images, particularly in Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) images especially secondary emission noise, which can significantly affect their quality.Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR) estimation techniques are crucial for assessing the quality of these images by quantifying the ratio of signal strength to background
Oxidation of graphite and subsequent exfoliation leads to single layer graphene oxide (GO).One of the key structural features of GO is the presence of different kinds of defects that dictates their various physical and chemical properties.Molecular dynamics simulations with ReaxFF force fields have been widely used to generate realistic models of G
The article considers the use of vegetable raw materials in order to increase the physico-chemical composition, antioxidant activity of bakery products.Juniper fruit powder (Juniperus communis L) was selected as a plant raw material.The aim of the study is to increase the physico-chemical, antioxidant properties of bread by adding crushed juniper f
In the modern world, Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) are becoming increasingly powerful tools for ensuring security and protecting national borders.Their monitoring and reconnaissance capabilities make them valuable assets for border services seeking to counteract smuggling, illegal migration, and other transborder crimes.However, the rapid develop
Background & Objective(s): Spirulina platensis is an incredibly powerful source of proteins, fibers and antioxidants.The aim of the study was to assess the nutritional value of Spirulina platensis cultivated in Egypt and study its effect on fasting blood glucose and lipid profile in diabetic rats.Methods: A total of one kilogram of Spirulina platen